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MAY DAY

European Tradition

May Day festivities go as far back as Ancient Rome, where the first of May marked a weeklong celebration dedicated to Flora, goddess of youth, springtime and flowers. The event remained a cherished holiday in Europe for many years, on which villagers would collect flowers and decorate their towns. Villages would host pageants, games, and dance around a May Pole.

In the late 1870s, the resurgence of May Day traditions began and were later popularized in Canada. Schoolchildren were taught to gather flowers and dance the traditional folk dances.

A Unique Fundraising Opportunity

In 1921, the Mission Hospital Auxiliary brought May Day festivities to Mission in an effort to raise funds for a much-needed new hospital, which could also serve as a memorial for those who had fought in World War I. May Day was initially held at the same time as Empire Day celebrations, which was typically a patriotic event for children, observed around Queen Victoria’s birthday.

Mission’s Collaborative Spirit

In addition to providing funds for the hospital, the event fostered community spirit and brought all of Mission’s residents together, including those living in the outlying areas. Mission’s May Day festivities featured day-long attractions, including a parade of decorated floats, maypole dancing, the coronation of a May Queen, music, and an evening banquet. All of Mission’s schools took part in the selection of the May Queen and her accompanying party.

The event also highlighted Mission’s diverse community heritage with locals dressed in cultural regalia, dancing and market booths. Attractions at the very first May Day celebration included an “Olde English” tearoom, a fortune teller, and samples of haggis and other delicacies.

The staging of such a large event required a great deal of help, and numerous organizations and community groups came together to assist with a variety of activities, including making costumes, coordinating dinners and banquets, decorating parade floats and arranging musical programmes.

Sixty Years of Fundraising

Once the hospital construction was completed, upgrades and expansions were soon needed. Funds were also needed to purchase supplies and for supporting daily operations. May Day celebrations continued in tradition of raising money for the hospital.

The event was briefly paused during World War II, and the Auxiliary held a “gala tea” in the Masonic Hall to raise necessary funds for the hospital. In lieu of the usual celebrations, the May Queen and her party visited the hospital wards and distributed flowers to patients. After the war ended, the Auxiliary turned over the event to the Elks and the Royal Purple lodges, which were both community-oriented volunteer groups.

May Day remained a popular event for many years, but eventually declined in the 1970s. The celebrations ended in 1981, but the 60-year run serves as a reminder of the Mission community’s collective efforts and resilience.

Page Boy Costume
The crowning of the May Queen was a very important part of the May Day celebrations. The May Queen and her accompanying 'May Party' were selected by all of Mission's schools. Among the members of the May Party were the Page Boys. These young male attendants, along with her maids of honour, accompanied the May Queen throughout the festivities. Most significantly, the page boys would escort the May Queen onto stage and would hold her cape and pose for photographs as she received her crown. 1976.014.001a-c; Ethel Ogle
May Queen Floral Crown
Annabelle Haigh was crowned May Queen during the 1941 May Day celebrations at the Mission Fairgrounds, and received this delicate tiara featuring lily-of-the-valley. 1991.014.004; Marguerite Chase
May Queen Dress, Slip and Cape
The May Queen symbolizes the return of springtime, and is chosen by the community to be central to the May Day celebrations. The May Queen is adorned with a floral crown, and leads the festivities, walking or riding in the May Day parade. This outfit was worn by May Queen Annabelle Haigh during the 1941 May Day celebrations, held at the Mission Fairgrounds. Her sister, Marguerites Chace (nee Haigh) wore this dress in 1925 when she also carried the May Queen title. The cotton dress features hand-painted floral designs and lace trim, with a crochet slip underneath. May Queen gowns are typically white and designed with delicate fabrics to symbolize youth and purity. 1991.014.001-003; Marguerite Chase
May Queen Dress Front
The May Queen symbolizes the return of springtime, and is chosen by the community to be central to the May Day celebrations. The May Queen is adorned with a floral crown, and leads the festivities, walking or riding in the May Day parade. This outfit was worn by May Queen Annabelle Haigh during the 1941 May Day celebrations, held at the Mission Fairgrounds. Her sister, Marguerites Chace (nee Haigh) wore this dress in 1925 when she also carried the May Queen title. The cotton dress features hand-painted floral designs and lace trim, with a crochet slip underneath. May Queen gowns are typically white and designed with delicate fabrics to symbolize youth and purity. 1991.014.001-002; Marguerite Chase
May Queen Trophy
May Day was a joyous annual event featuring parades of decorated floats, maypole dancing, bands, sports, and a May Queen Pageant where a select young woman from Mission was crowned. 15 year old Velma Boothby was crowned May Queen in 1931 and was awarded this trophy. Born in Saskatchewan, Velma arrived with her family in Mission as a small child to be closer to family members in BC. The Boothby family moved to a house in Mission that once served as an early hospital. 2018.002.009; Judi Ronacher, Gail Lacey (nee Boothby)
May Queen Purse
This metal chain purse with colourful floral motifs was used by 1931 May Queen Velma Boothby. 2018.002.004; Judi Ronacher, Gail Lacey (nee Boothby)
May Queen Gloves, Purse, and Handkerchief
These accessories were parts of a May Queen outfit, worn by 15 year old May Queen Velma Boothby at the 1931 celebrations. 2018.002.005-007; Judi Ronacher, Gaile Mackay Lacey (Boothby)
May Queen Dress
This dress was worn by 15 year old May Queen Velma Boothby at the 1931 celebrations. 2018.002.001-002; Judi Ronacher, Gaile Mackay Lacey (Boothby)
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The Mission District Historical Society gratefully acknowledges financial support received from the City of Mission, the province of British Columbia and private and corporate donors.

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